Tuesday, January 31, 2012

Why should dress suit with cufflinks it?

The first is natural to talk about when to use cufflinks, or should need to use double-stacked with French cuff shirts. Strictly speaking, with dress suits, should be double-stacked French cuff shirt and use. This stress happens to be wearing suits many domestic articles which introduce the local oversight. Why should dress suit with cufflinks it? I believe "shirt sleeves should be slightly exposed suit cufflinks" This suits the wearer to wear at least the majority rule is to know, but why is there such a rule exist? From the history to be traced, then, in fact, this is not a rule to wear a suit, but wearing a shirt itself rules. Cuff of the most important parts of a shirt, in 1530 after gradually for the purpose of keeping warm there. At the end of the sleeves down or off (the prototype of the French double-stacked), or another connected to a piece of cloth, and then in the wrist area with a rope (the rope later on developed into a close relative of cufflinks cuff links) to connect, so sleeves button to start the same front-end will be like a flower, and then with different material colors, very beautiful. In the fashion point of view, this beautiful cuff is immoral to hide, so it will coat exposed several cm cuff arrangement, so beautiful cuffs are fully demonstrated. When the suits and shirts came together after wearing the shirt of this rule have been retained in the long run the importance of wearing a suit into a rule. Since the cuff is exposed to show the beautiful cuff, then you think that the ordinary modern shirt button shirt to show what has exposed the necessary? Yes, only using a cuff cufflinks only necessary exposing suit will show the various styles of mens cufflinks for everyone to see.

Cufflinks is essential to men

Chinese men and speaks often of their own, unique jewelry that women are almost always exclusive, but the only piece of jewelry belonging to men - cufflinks, has been hailed as "a man's jewelry," not flourish. Occasionally, on some occasions, sporadic saw twelve men wear a shirt to wear cufflinks, fashion is considered the pride of a few, although the man may not look young. Cufflinks are 14-17 century European dress widely popular art of one of the men, to the 1950s, photography model photo with enamel cuff links and novelty cufflinks taps, compass cufflinks cufflinks and signs the birth date, British believed that the iron from the chain and the T-shaped connection composed of items that no longer exists room for progress. But in China, it seems still in fashion cufflinks stage of enlightenment.

Cufflinks people think this is such a gentleman, old-fashioned jewelry, but now in creasingly prominent position as accessories, cufflinks are moving in the young, lively direction of evolution, each quarter will introduce some new big shape to meet more men's aesthetic. Jewelry brand actively seeking education, and it is the habit of a man wearing cufflinks. Perhaps you feel that Jay is not the kind of men wearing cufflinks, but you have not seen, Sony introduced a hot-selling video game PS3 controller mens cufflinks at home and abroad, made ​​entirely by the appearance of PlayStation handle, sparkling silver luster, do not game Boy is not essential for this type of it?

Monday, January 30, 2012

Gold cufflinks jewelry pearl shape is very unique

Gold pearl cufflinks fashion tour. Pearl cufflinks and has always been loved by the people appreciate, can be compared with the most distinguished gem. It is a symbol of noble character, more people wear jewelry pearl cuff links add charm. China’s Internet market of the cufflinks becomes more and more developed. Reporters learned from the Beijing Department Store, the world is, in this year's pearl cufflinks fashion accessories, in addition to the classic white pearl cufflinks, cufflinks and youthful pink pearl precious black pearl cufflinks, gold cufflinks become an attractive fashion pearl eye The biggest bright spot on gold pearl cuff links is a sea cultured pearl cuff links, white South Sea pearl cufflinks brother, gold pearl cuff links and full of spiritual vitality, is the first choice in this year's fad jewelry materials.
Of course, gold cufflinks jewelry pearl shape is very unique. Natural gold pearl cuff links into the embodiment of the romantic universe, planet, rounded to the natural pearl cufflinks and color, decorated a unique charm. Billion this year, Europe's new pearl cufflinks to geometry, hierarchy, and three-dimensional space of different design styles to create different pearl cuff links jewelry style. We see the internet teamed with a lot of cufflinks of different styles. The universe, different colors, different sizes of planets, carefully designed, turned into a colorful natural pearl cuff links, interpretation of this season's fashion
Gold necklace with pearl and gold cuff links with, round golden pearl cufflinks to show the charm of the graceful body; through a single loop, multi-thread ring design, to create a sense of high and low levels of wealth. According to market research, these cufflinks, from point of men jewelry, mostly are inferior products. There will gently hold back those many small round diamond ring shape, the shape of three-dimensional sense of space with a second wind, with pendant, earrings with each other, so that jewelry with more diversity. Out of the traditional design of the new pearl cuff links jewelry, a variety of changes in visual style, to three-dimensional design space concept emphasizes the pursuit of modern women a strong sense of self. Gold pearl cuff links, attract the eye biggest highlight of the fashion people.
Pearl cufflinks and has always been loved by the people appreciate, can be compared with the most distinguished gem. It is a symbol of noble character, more people wear jewelry pearl cuff links add charm. In addition to the classic white pearl cufflinks, cufflinks and youthful pink pearl precious black pearl cuff links, gold pearl mens cufflinks fashion eye attracting the biggest bright spot. Gold pearl cuff links is a sea cultured pearl cuff links, white South Sea pearl cufflinks brother, gold pearl cuff links and full of spiritual vitality, gold cufflinks jewelry pearl shape is very unique. Natural gold pearl cuff links into the embodiment of the romantic universe, planet, rounded to the natural pearl cufflinks and color, decorated a unique charm. The cufflinks are used as free gifts along with finish shirts. To geometry, hierarchy, and three-dimensional space of different design styles to create different pearl cuff links jewelry style.

The quality of pearl cufflinks gloss

The value of pearl cuff links, in its quality merits, including pearl cufflinks luster, color, shape, size, surface clarity, bead thickness, symmetry and wearing beads skills, which constitute the purchase pearl cufflinks jewelry criterion and basis. Determine the quality of pearl cufflinks gloss is the most important principle, just as the fire of diamond color in general. No other factors shiny pearl cufflinks will lose no matter how good its intrinsic value. The cufflinks will replace the sense of exquisite luxury.  Pearl cuff links and rich colors, determined by people like. In general, the white pearl cufflinks with pink iridescence to better the black pearl cuff links and the most popular color is black with green, purple, navy blue iridescence. In general the color concentrated, pure, well-proportioned as the top grade.
Pearl cuff links the size of a great bearing on its value. The same quality, the bigger and more valuable. Therefore, people known as the "seven beads, eight treasure", which means pearl cufflinks to eight weight is a treasure. The cufflinks is additional remark about the tie clips and collar emblem. Generally, the more round pearl cuff links to the better, but rare type of pearl cuff links, even a good drop-shaped symmetrical pearl cuff links are also rare. In view of this factor, we mainly from the overall design and style starting with, as long as the overall co-ordination should not be too demanding on the roundness. When evaluating a pearl necklace or cufflinks inlaid jewelry is good or bad, the hand is a very important part. It refers to a string of beads or a pearl cufflinks with jewelry, beads that color, luster, shape, size, surface cleanliness is coordinated, the appropriateness of the choice of drilling locations and other factors.
While the necklace, bracelet beads also in terms of good or bad, take-up of the good or bad, on the buckle of the safety, whether the fine mosaics, inlaid with diamonds is good and symmetrical situations. According to the custom, the cufflinks are not necessary clothing items.  These are the main tasting pearl cuff links jewelry basis, to remind the buyer is not sure in their own right to determine whether the case if you still want to buy it, or experienced enough to find good credit retailers, or look for a brand of pearl cuff links jewelry purchase. In Roman legend, the birth of pearl cufflinks and Venus are inextricably linked. When Venus from the foam of the oyster shell filled out when the shower is completed, his body dripping drops of water was moving she has given glory to form pearl cufflinks agglutination.
Pearl cuff links from the best the world has become a symbol of love, a married 13th Anniversary and to commemorate the thirtieth anniversary jewelry, carrying the pure, faithful, prosperity, happiness, longevity and other good wishes. With its "Gem," the brilliant appearance and inner character of pure and elegant, a favorite for many women, how to buy your favorite high-quality pearl cufflinks. The cufflinks are applicable at the time to distinguish the team and identify the organization. Shiny pearl cufflinks the most important assessment criteria devaluation gloss, its just like a blazing light from the inside, add a layer to the mystery of pearl mens cufflinks, made her even more vitality, moving inviting. Of cultured pearls, the gloss is a clear indicator to assess its quality, because only through layers of pearl beads cufflinks nuclear heavy secretions wrapped before bursting out with charm person glory.

Friday, January 27, 2012

Cufflinks are more suitable for a number of active or assertive men

Commonly used in gem identification of radiation from the visible light, ultraviolet and X-rays available. Phosphorescence: means the jewel in the external sources of radiation after the closure of the stones can still continue with the fluorescent light of the phenomenon, namely the phenomenon of peripheral vision. Why would the king of diamonds as gems? Evaluation of the diamond is the "king of gems" of conditions: hardness, is the world's hardest substance found. has a very high abrasion resistance and chemical stability. Square mens cufflinks suit well for tough men, while round for mild men.  Diamonds are wondering, the seven colors can be a reflection of neon-like luster. Diamond and Diamond What is the difference in meaning? Diamond Mine Diamond native finished 3 by pondering.
 The chemical composition of diamond and graphite are C, why the hardness difference so big? Because diamond carbon atoms and carbon atoms covalently linked, with part of its solid, graphite is not. Inlaid colored stones and hollow carved cufflinks are more suitable for a number of active or assertive men. Why are diamonds so expensive? Diamond expensive reason: The reason why the human diamond known as the "king of gems", and become the most expensive varieties of precious stones, and diamonds in addition to the quality of the charm itself, but also with the diamond deposits of the exploration, processing and other closely relationship. (intrinsic charm diamond quality, diamond is the only set of maximum hardness, high refractive index and high dispersion in one of the varieties of precious stones Diamond culture has a long history diamond deposits.
 To explore difficult and costly diamond deposits in a small number of low-grade gem diamond deposits mining in size would be extremely difficult diamond processing complex, large amount of working hours to consumers, the experience of a range of diamond. Evaluation of the international diamond four C standards? Diamond 4C principles: color (colour), Clarity (clarity), cut (cut), quality (carat). Capacity of the currently accepted international diamond deposits that? How to determine whether the diamond output of your hometown? In social or business occasions, there are few cuff links to express the individuality of man freely.  Two of the world production of diamond found in the original ore. Kimberlite discovered in 1866, three porphyry potassium and magnesium found in 1979. Placer mining and primary relationships: the original ore by wind and rain, sun and rain, after weathering, rushed to the formation of low-lying areas of placer. Diamond in the kind of geological formation under the conditions?
Hot 1800 ℃ atmospheric pressure 4000 to 7000 metal catalyst, the temperature of 700 ℃, 4000 atmospheres. Natural diamond simple visual identification methods. visual identification: the bright luster of high refractive index, adamantine luster, high dispersion, there colorful color of fire, pro-oil experiment: with good lipophilicity, dip a drop of oil on the diamond surface, it will gradually spread. But in recent years, a rise of fashion springs up among the elite men gradually, that is to wear cufflinks.  Diamond imitations, mostly sparse oil, oil droplets do not spread 3, line experiment: put a piece of white paper marked with lines, the diamond table face down on paper, vertical observation, see parts of the diamond line. Thermal conductivity meter test, only diamond and Moissanite beep.
Give the market a few gems and diamonds similar to the name, how to distinguish between identification with the naked eye? Common market, precious stones and diamonds similar to: cubic zirconia, synthetic cubic zirconia Glass sapphire Topaz Crystal  synthetic spinel Section beryl chapters. Why is it called red sapphire "sister gem"? For red, sapphire, like the chemical composition, color-causing ions do not contain the same, so the color is not the same, except the red, the rest of the color call sapphire. The size and bluster of the cufflinks are somewhat similar to the woman’s carat diamond ring. The chemical composition of ruby and sapphire as (Al203) aluminum oxide, Why are red, blue color? A: The quality of pure aluminum oxide is a colorless, often due to mineral corundum with traces of pigment ions were different colors, aluminum-containing red, green or yellow iron, titanium and iron blue.

Thursday, January 26, 2012

The depth of color emerald cuff links

Often the color into the green line, red, yellow and purple series, also attributed to the emerald green ink series. Electron microprobe analysis showed that the modern, the green emerald mens cufflinks has a direct relationship with the Cr3 +, Cr3 + have there, a pure green there, Cr3 + determines the existence of the type of green jade cufflinks. Dark green, emerald green, green, sun green, from the look of Cr3 + content: in order of decreasing from high to low. Jewelry class emerald cufflinks Cr3 + concentration is generally less than 1%, close to or exceed this value by the color becomes dark green. Just like he ever-changing jewelry of women, it is hard to say there is a fixed and clear rule of the cufflinks. If Cr3 + content of 3-4%, then a dark green; if more than 12.6%, then become a sodium chromium pyroxene.
Mg, Ca element is the emerald cufflinks in one very important element, Mg, Ca and causes the color of emerald cufflinks have a close relationship between the different levels of Mg, Ca elements to reconcile with the depth of color emerald cufflinks, from dark green to light green to colorless, Mg, Ca element content in the reduction. Cr elements are present decision emerald cufflinks color varieties, and Mg, Ca content directly affects the depth of color emerald cuff links and run through the situation. In addition to personal preference, you need to pay attention to the overall dress and occasion to match up to the cufflinks. Of Fe is an element associated with the green, often with shades of gray or blue color, emerald cufflinks of transparency becomes low. Analysis of test data that is mainly caused by the Fe2 +. Yellow-green, often superimposed by limonite among the green of the Cr3 + caused.
In summary, the main green jadeite and Fe2O3, Cr2O3, FeO, but it also affected by CaO, MgO effect, in which the higher Cr2O3 content, the more the color green jadeite, including Fe2O3 more, the more blue the color of jadeite. Definition of black jade cufflinks there are two views. One is that the chemical composition of black cufflinks and the emerald green pyroxene in line also contained traces of strontium, chromium, manganese, etc., and is different from jadeite. In business has been considered a variety of jade cufflinks. Besides, you should select cufflinks based on individual characteristics of the appearance and bearing.  Another is considered to be black jade jade cufflinks, through microscopic magnification observation, jadeite mineral distribution of a large number of filaments between the black material, black jade cufflinks that differ from the first, the color is the late time raw form, not the native black jade cufflinks.
Chemical analysis showed that, Green-hui Yu Shi composed mainly by omphacite. Yu Shi of omphacite microprobe analysis showed that: chemical composition and the more pure jadeite mineral analysis results exist only minor differences. For omphacite can basically be divided into three types: Na-rich omphacite, omphacite and calcium-rich chromium-rich omphacite. Na-rich omphacite usually contain very little Fe, showed a lighter color, and calcium-rich omphacite which have higher Fe, showed a darker color. For the cufflinks, it is generally agreed that it originated in the West. From the red Fei, Huang Fei-like production point of view, they all appear in the oxide at the near emerald cufflinks, red Fei is not the color of minerals from the color, the mineral particles of iron was its external color, and a higher Fe content, therefore they should be the hematite (red) and the main was gel-like limonite nH2O yellow, brown)-induced color.

Wednesday, January 25, 2012

The cufflinks can not only to break the dull atmosphere

How to identify gems hardness and toughness? Hardness: the hardness of minerals is a mineral to resist external mechanical action (such as: characterization, push, grind) the ability to invade. Hardness, there are two metrics: the relative hardness of precious stones, gem hardness anisotropy, mean the same in different directions on the sapphire crystal, the crystal structure and hardness vary in different phenomena. Typically, when international top brands introduce the men dress in the new season will also release new cufflinks to complement each other. Toughness: Toughness is also known to combat hardness, resistance to crushing stones refers to (wear and tear, stretch, push, cut) capability, it is difficult for the broken nature of the toughness, brittle easily broken, said the nature. Common gem toughness from strong to weak: black diamonds, jade, jadeite, rubies, sapphires, diamonds, crystal, aquamarine, peridot, emerald, topaz, moonstones, gold emerald, fluorite hardness.
The gem stones are not necessarily robust, although its absolute hardness may be enormous, like a diamond is hard and brittle. Some limited edition cufflinks, apart from decorating the clothing in the same time, are also rare items for the collectors. Gemology in the color of the stones how to divide? Optical theory to explain gems gray, black, white, colored, colorless, and other colors. Classification of natural color gem: self-colored gem stones from the color mainly by the chemical composition and crystal structure characteristics of the decision. For example: ruby, sapphire, like structure, like chemical composition, color-causing ions to produce a different color. he colored stones: colorless when pure, its color is its chemical composition does not constitute a major part of the trace elements due to the color of the gem.
 Such as: ruby, tourmaline, emerald false-color gem: gem is due to certain geometrical optics and physical optics causes. Such as: diamond by color, change color opal, moonstone effect, Venus effect, stars and cat's eye effect, change color elongated stone, quartz iridescence. In the road of revival of men’s accessories, cuff links definitely is a pivotal role.  White, colorless, black, gray explanation: white, colorless basically all light absorption. Black, gray  objects of various wavelengths of white light is absorbed by the same degree of uniformity. Color-causing elements: Most stones contain too light can cause color caused by selective absorption of elements that are common in eight kinds of precious ingredients transition group elements: color-causing elements in the table in addition to gem color-causing elements, color stones also may be caused by The following factors.
Dispersion is the white light into its component colors (wavelengths) of the phenomenon, commonly white with a glass prism to break down. Interference and Diffraction: see some of the colors or stones from the interference effect caused by, or due to diffraction effects caused.  For example: Moonstone, Opal. The cufflinks can not only to break the dull atmosphere. Classification of gem color from the color, his color and false color, how to divide? Classification of natural color gem: self-colored gem stones from the color mainly by the chemical composition and crystal structure characteristics of the decision. For example, to produce a different sub-colors. he colorless when pure color gems, its color is its chemical composition does not constitute a major part of the trace elements due to the color of the gem.
Such as: gem, tourmaline, emerald false-color gem ruby, sapphire, like structure, chemical composition, like color caused from the definition: gem is due to certain geometrical optics and physical optics causes. The mens cufflinks are also direct a secret channel for men’s taste. Such as: diamond by color, change color opal, moonstone effect, Venus effect, stars and cat's eye effect, change color elongated stone, quartz iridescence.  How to distinguish between the fluorescence and phosphorescence gem, how precious the fluorescence and phosphorescence phenomena identification of gemstones? Luminescence is the jewel in the external reflection high-energy radiation under the influence of the nature of visible light. Fluorescent: refers to the jewel in the high-energy ray irradiation of visible light emission phenomenon.

Tuesday, January 24, 2012

The emerald cuff links iron oxide

Meanwhile, the color produced from the chemical composition in terms of its appearance there, so this is another point of emerald cufflinks of UV-visible absorption spectrum. Causes the color emerald cufflinks of the original chromophore. Mainly caused by the transition metal ion color, emerald cufflinks structure by crystal field theory, research shows that: the color formed in the emerald cufflinks diagenetic stage (in particular the high-pressure low-temperature environment, rich in Na, Al's original rock by metamorphism crystallization and recrystallization to form jadeite rock) late. In the view of Mr. Huang, whether it is wearing a suit or Tang suit, you can always wear cufflinks on the exposed cuff.  Arising primarily from the following two functions, metamorphic differentiation: composition more uniform jadeite rocks in the metamorphic environment specific temperature, pressure and flow conditions.
 It contained trace amounts of and other color-causing ionic activation of migration, the local concentration enrichment, instead of Al3 ion from the color. But first is to choose the right shirt to go with the cufflinks.  Ductile deformation: jadeite rock at high pressure by the tectonic stress and ductile deformation, the jadeite rocks and ultramafic rock metasomatism produced between the double-rich and other ions in the fluid caused by the gradual invasion of color ductile deformation zone, which makes ductile deformation produced by the dynamically recrystallized grain size in the nucleation and growth occurred during the replacement account type role, the and other ions into the lattice made of jadeite color. Produced after crystallization in the emerald cufflinks, cufflinks jade is native surface oxidation and hydrolysis in the result, the common yellow and red and oil blue.
There are two mechanisms: First, iron oxide mechanical penetration mechanism. Infiltration along the fissures within the emerald cuff links iron oxide, yellow iron tend to form a dye, since the destruction of the original chromophore role; along the coarse particles into iron oxide mineral crystals, forming a fine limonite near the epidermis mainly Huang Wu, by hematite in the main house to Hongwu. French suit the best choice to pair with the formal cufflinks. Second, the secondary oxidation mechanism, with Fe in the weathering of high jadeite under the is oxidized, leaching precipitation, the emerald cufflinks in content increased, showing a dark green color on top of it is growing in the original, with the the precipitation of iron increased green thicken.
Increase transparency, that the formation of oil blue jade cufflinks. But the fundamental reason is that the survivors in the table immunogenicity water  rock reaction under the effect of filling mineral precipitation in the jadeite jade cufflinks micro-cracks (including cracks, gaps and jadeite cleavage, etc.) among the chlorite aphanitic times students due to clay minerals. color and chemical composition of jade cufflinks. After the election of the shirt, the next step is to single out the appropriate cufflinks. Mineral and chemical composition of jadeite theoretical  SiO2: 59. 45%; Al2O3: 25. 21%; Na2O: 15. 34% compared to. Mainly composed of emerald cufflinks jadeite-based, there are other minerals pyroxene and amphibole minerals, chemical composition has changed, emerald cufflinks chemical composition of Al2O3 is generally 18 to 24%, generally very difficult to achieve 25.21% of the minerals jadeite standards.
 Mainly due to Mg, Fe, Cr and other elements in the M1 position in the crystal structure of the replaced part of A1, making the reduction of Al2O3. D orbitals of these ions with the electron cloud around the oxygen ions play a role, resulting in energy splitting of different energy levels corresponding errand visible wavelengths of light energy is absorbed, electrons make transitions. Unlike rigid shirt buttons, cufflinks, whether in materials, technology, style, shape, color, even in grade and price, there are too many choices. Emerald cufflinks the final color of reflected light is not absorbed all of the integrated color. The closer the color is usually colorless and transparent, emerald cufflinks Al2O3 content in the mineral jadeite closer to the theoretical value, the more dense emerald green mens cufflinks, Al2O3 content of the more reduced.

Monday, January 23, 2012

The cufflinks are expensive

Such as gold, chalcopyrite, these minerals, if a hard, rare, durable, transparent, and beautiful color characteristics, that is often used as decorations, commonly known gems, such as made of diamonds, rubies, sapphires. Rock, is a mixture of solid minerals or mineral, which is called the rock under the sea reef, reef and shoal, from one or more of the mineral composition, and structure of the aggregates with a certain structure, a few contain the remains or traces of biological (ie, fossil). Such as marble, granite, etc., can be made into vases, ashtrays, tables, brick and other household goods or building materials. Low-key luxury is a silent expression of mens cufflinks. Rock has three states: solid, gaseous (eg natural gas), liquid (like oil), but mostly solid material, the material is composed of the crust, constitute the main component of the Earth's lithosphere. Precious stone and what factors? Stones in the common gloss how many types?
Identification of how precious stone gems? Gloss: Gem of the surface reflection of visible light. Gem gem depends largely on the shiny surface of the refractive index, also depends on the degree of polishing stones. Shiny stones in the common types are: adamantine luster: the diamond surface shows a shiny type, is a non-metallic minerals in the strongest luster. Such as diamonds. sub-adamantine luster. This limited territory of the cufflinks has carried a man’s pursuit for the details.  Such as: Zircon luster glass: the glass as the sunlight reflected from the surface, most of the stones have a vitreous luster, such as ruby, emerald, crystal, topaz, tourmaline and so on. resin gloss. Such as: amber silky luster: a fibrous structure of the gem collection of the performance of a gloss. Such as tiger eye stone, cat's eye stone. metallic luster: a surface with the same luster as the metal. Such as hematite and so on.
Special luster types: oil sheen: some stones or some uneven cross-section showing a surface of jade luster. luster as soft jade pearl luster: a soft, shiny and colorful, common in the surface of pearl or moonstone surface. waxy (earthy) luster 5. Output of cat's eye effect must have a gem what conditions? The materials of cuff links are not ordinary.  Definition: In some arc-type surface of the stones from one to the other with the obvious effect of light. The formation of cat's eye effect must have conditions: stones contain extremely rich in one direction was aligned inclusions; cutting and grinding stones inclusions formed parallel to the underside of the plane; gem must be cut into arc type, its length axis extending perpendicular to the direction of inclusion.. Star gem output effect must have what conditions? Star effect of classification?
Arc in the cut into some type of gem is usually seen in radiance, six shot, and the occasional twelve shooting star flash effect. Gold, platinum, silver, crystal, diamonds, gemstones and others are the guests of honor of the cufflinks. Effect the formation of stars must have the following conditions: stones must contain at least was very rich in both directions aligned inclusions; cutting and grinding stones arranged in the underside of the direction parallel to the inclusions formed by the plane; gem must be cut into the arc face. Star effect classification: six shooting stars radiance Star twelve shooting stars. Reason: with the formation mechanism of the same cat. However, due to two or more groups aligned inclusions or structural cause.
What is the gem of the color effect? Color effect is the gem in a different temperature, light, humidity and other external environment show different colors under the influence of the phenomenon is caused by external causes discoloration. So the cufflinks are expensive, from a few hundred dollars to ten thousand dollars.  How to identify: under fluorescent green, purple under incandescent light phenomenon, alexandrite, a color effect. What is the gem of the moon effect? Moonstone is a light from a special orthoclase and albite, and each occurrence of the reflection layer structure produced by an optical interference effect. 10. Gem how to define the hardness and toughness, hardness Mohs gem how to divide?

Sunday, January 22, 2012

A special shirt to wear cufflinks

The popularity of the jewelry itself, or a simple popular jewelry knowledge, appreciation, or the jewelry trade prosperity? Perhaps these are, but one thing is certain, since called a culture, it belongs to spiritual things. With the diversity of the concept, the West pays less attention to mens cufflinks than before. The economic base determines the superstructure, jewelry popular culture, the premise is that people have the money, jewelry itself, the flow, this flow of time after a certain accumulation of the industry will gradually form some of the rules, until the impact of people's attitude towards life and value, so that culture is produced. As was mentioned in the above example of jade, he not only affect the people's ornaments, people's lives, but also affect people's thinking and a country's political domination. China's jewelry has always been a symbol of luxury.
However, as people's living standards, almost every household has the ability to purchase some jewelry for themselves, one to increase their beauty, and secondly, should those old Chinese saying goes, it says "wear Jinxian Fu expensive, jade security and peace." Even in the Europe abounding in gentleman, many men in the white tie or black tie occasions will not wear a special shirt to wear cufflinks.  China is a country with 5,000 years of ancient civilization and a long, not counting the cultural heritage left by our ancestors, whether it is has spread to the world, or reproduction in the country still have bears the imprint of many Chinese elements, such as tea culture, wine culture, the Chinese roots of the long-cherished wish, wandering out of nostalgia, etc., all belong to China's unique culture.
But jewelry is a global culture is based on a shared culture, in the silent influence of the global people's lives, influence and promote the world's technological level. The charm of her own influence and lead the world's economic development. Known as the "king of jade" Jade cuff links, jade is one of the most precious species. Even so, many of them still have a pair of or more cufflinks, to prepare for contingencies. Currently more than 95% of the world, with jadeite jewelry cufflinks produced in Myanmar, also known as Chinese jade cufflinks were usually the "Burmese jade." Jade cufflinks by scientific name sodium aluminum silicate minerals jadeite composition of granular, fibrous aggregates interwoven. But strictly speaking, jadeite is the mineral name, jadeite rock is a kind of jadeite (Jadeite) as the main mineral components of the minerals pyroxene and amphibole group minerals ethnic composition of the collection, is a rock concept.
Rock quality jadeite jade cufflinks is adapted from the late after numerous gem jadeite rock, high-quality jadeite jade cufflinks only rock type from pure emerald cufflinks, so the narrow concept of a single emerald cufflinks those green gems grade jadeite rock. However, not only for emerald cufflinks jadeite rock lithology, but also the green pyroxenite and pyroxenite sodium chromium. In Western countries, it is Italian that enjoyed wearing cufflinks. Emerald cufflinks as the main rock types of jadeite rock, green pyroxenite and pyroxenite sodium chromium, according to which minerals can also be divided into 15 kinds of rock types. Therefore, the concept of broad emerald cufflinks with a commercial value, to jade-level process of sodium aluminum pyroxenite name or business name, is a variety of colors of jade-class sodium aluminum pyroxenite general or generic.
Emerald cufflinks color variety. Basic colors are green (emerald), red (Fei), purple, white, black, yellow (yellow Fei) six, of which the most varied green. Vary widely and the highest value, several color combinations, and is often sought for some enthusiasts. Jade and emerald cufflinks produce color light absorption, whereas the specific light absorption and chemical composition of jade cufflinks (contained in the color-causing ions) and the crystal structure (color-causing ions where the ligand and the environment) have the corresponding relationship. Therefore, this paper analyzes the chemical composition from the start. In China, among white-collar elites, there is a gradually rising wave of fashion to wear cufflinks.

Friday, January 20, 2012

The lack of light colored diamond cufflinks

Identification method, zircon as a very polarizing and birefringence, when observed with 10 times the magnifying glass after processing edge faces of zircon, its top side down, one can see the bottom of the ridge there are obvious double shadow, and no double image phenomenon diamond mens cufflinks. Glass of low refractive index, not the kind of diamond cufflinks flashing colored light; especially sinking into the water, no glass glory, immediately eluded capture. Men of gentle temperament are the best wearer of fine hand-polished cufflinks. The cubic zirconia was first developed by the Soviet people, hence the name. Soviet diamond is a man-made compounds, but in the dispersion, refractive index, etc. very close to natural diamond cufflinks, also has a "fire" an attractive shiny appearance. But its hardness is low (8.5), each designated with diamond cufflinks engraved distinction.
And thermal conductivity much lower than the diamond cuff links, can be "thermal conductivity meter" identification, accurate to distinguish. Cufflinks crystal clear though is a natural mineral crystals, diamond cufflinks like after processing, but the lack of light colored diamond cufflinks. Natural stone "Ten Red 9 crack", with no flaws and cracks in natural ruby cufflinks are extremely rare. The bold and burly man is more suited to the cufflinks of rough style.  The synthetic ruby cufflinks cuff same color, internal defects or crystalline inclusions small, clean, large block. As a precious gem cufflinks, the market of more than 3 carats are very rare natural ruby cufflinks, such as a large block across the ruby cufflinks, will attract attention, because natural than man-made ruby cufflinks ruby cufflinks worth a thousand times higher than the slightest negligence, will "take medicine."
    Natural ruby  have a strong "two color", so-called dichroism, from different directions to see if two kinds of red and orange-red hue, as only one color, it may be red spinel, garnet stone or red glass. Red spinel and ruby are very similar to the natural, the two most confusing, so be especially careful. Natural crystal cufflinks clear, often contain cloudy, star points, or flocculent gas-liquid inclusions, and often micro-cracks. Of course, in the low mood or the weather is cold, you may need to select a bright and colorful cufflinks to illuminate the emotions. In addition, the natural crystal cufflinks are polarized, visibility, twin phenomena, such as cuff links crystal ball, looking down from above, met with a double shadow phenomenon. Synthetic crystal cufflinks or glass products, pure homogeneous body, no cracks, often within a small bubble.
 Sphere from the top down view, see the following lines of double vision. Identify with the feeling can be felt more than the proportion of synthetic natural crystal cufflinks crystal cufflinks; natural crystal cufflinks have a sense of cold, and the glass with warm feeling. Olivine is a green cufflinks with yellow, middle and low gemstone cufflinks like olive, the market is the most common peridot colored glass cufflinks made of counterfeit goods. At the earliest, cufflinks are romantic jewelry of the western upper-class men. The main difference is that olivine cufflinks with a clear "double shadow", and the glass is not; olivine cufflinks often seen within the crystalline inclusions containing only air bubbles within the glass; the proportion of olivine cufflinks 3.5, hardness 7, compared with the proportion of glass (2.6) and hardness (6) must be large.
    Pearl cufflinks with natural pearls and cultured pearls cufflinks cufflinks divided, cultured pearl cuff links have water beads and freshwater pearls of the points. Production of natural pearl cufflinks less expensive; and cultured pearl cuff links can be mass production, so the price is much lower. The cufflinks now have developed into the label of the taste of the worldwide new and old gentlemen. The main difference between the two is that natural pearls and cultured pearls cufflinks there is no core. Natural pearl cufflinks often just some of the sand cores or parasites and other objects, not even nuclear. The cultured pearl cufflinks kernel is the artificial production of large beads, so the outside of the parcel layer thinner.

The cufflinks are suitable for low-key and reserved men

Do not wear mens cufflinks box to use caution when storing, and pay attention to maintaining a certain degree of moisture (not in a plastic bag). Best not to put together with the other cuff, so as not to scratch the pearl surface. Pearl of the lower hardness. Will wear a long white pearl yellow, the gloss variation, a 1% to 1.5% hydrogen peroxide bleaching, but careful not to drift too far, otherwise they will lose their luster. Pearl cufflinks in the daily wear cufflinks in the string line should always check whether the firm, such as breakage or loss should be repaired in time to avoid loss. It is suitable for the metrosexual man who is more willing to seek for new cufflinks. Three methods of assessing cufflinks. Assess a value of cufflinks is to study the problem, to study the value of a cuff is usually available in the following three methods. Cost method. This method is based on the assessment of cufflinks is a fungible, or can be re-produced.
This method is cufflinks all aspects of production costs add up the results. The cost mentioned here there are several meanings, one cuff factory or production costs of producers, including raw materials costs, design fees, processing fees, taxes, wages, management fees and so on. If you have delicate skin, then fine polished, bright handmade cufflinks is your choice. Second, this market cufflinks cost (market value), marketing costs have been included processing plants or producers a reasonable profit and the operator's operating costs and profit. Because of different occasions and objects, the interpretation of the cost is not the same, so that you can use the cost method to re-evaluate a cuff of the replacement value of production, can also calculate the market value, which should coupled with the industry, the general level of profits in the region and operating costs.
Assessed using the cost method is only suitable for most modern cufflinks cufflinks. Modern cufflinks of materials, processes often can be modeled, and can be replicated. Inadequacy of this approach is not taken into account the added value of the other cuff, such as the production of master carvers produced than the normal value higher. On the contrary, if your skin is rough and dull, slightly rough cufflinks will highlight your masculinity. However, you can know exactly the origin of the cuff after taking into account the producer's contribution to more accurately determine its value. In addition, the use of cost method is difficult to assess the ancient cuff links, cufflinks ancient history because the value of heritage value is not imitation. The use of modern cufflinks cost method to assess the most direct and easy to achieve.
First, to determine the quality of jade is good or bad, it is estimated the weight and value of raw materials, the design of cufflinks to calculate costs, processing costs, decoration costs, and other labor related to the cost, then the cumulative number is assessed value of the production costs of cufflinks. If you want to determine its market value, need to add operating costs, taxes and general sales of the same kind cufflinks increase in the rate of store level, we can determine the market value of cufflinks. Pure metal cufflinks will give a calm atmosphere in that the simple and pure color can be easily mixed. Market comparison approach. This approach requires the appraiser similar cufflinks on the market or in similar markets, the most common situation is very familiar with the actual sales, and information systems can be simulated. This method is suitable for jade, designer cufflinks and produced a special type of cufflinks.
The process of making the market more, appraisers must take into account sales, sales period and sales market, socio-economic status affect the purchasing power of various social factors cufflinks, as well as comparability between similar cufflinks. One considers the more comprehensive conclusions will be more accurate. The cufflinks are suitable for low-key and reserved men. As you know, the world can not find two exactly the same cufflinks, cufflinks each will have its own characteristics, which requires appraisers to identify the impact of cufflinks the most important value factors, and compared with similar material. Also agate cufflinks, cufflinks plant old Beijing artist carved "shrimp dish", "dragon", "Five Geese," a large number of very distinguished work, and now see on the market can not work most of agate for market simulation.

Wednesday, January 18, 2012

Synthetic sapphire cufflinks and color

Reflected in the surface, the natural pearl cufflinks for its growth environment is random, small nuclear foreign body roll, poor roundness of its shape. Cultured pearl cufflinks kernel rounded, so after the roundness of beads better. Natural pearl cuff links because of the growth for a long time, so after a fine texture beads, bead layer thick, smooth skin, very few "convex bubble", and more transparent. In China, the cufflinks are also subject to elite men’s favorite. Beads cultured pearl cuff links when the sound due to the short, thin beads which, rough texture, shine with "wax" shape, and often have some of the bumpy surface of the "small bubble", transparency is also poor. If it is already perforated pearl cufflinks, careful observation with a magnifying glass hole, and if so cultured pearl cuff links, there are generally able to see a brown bead line, which is placed in the core and then grow out of pearl cuff links between layers the dividing line.
    Currently, the market has often imitation pearl cuff links, and is usually coated with glass beads or silver powder made from fish scales, its luster and real pearl cufflinks significantly different, weight is not the same, a little experience can be identified. If nails or small Knife immediately after exposing the truth. Refined cufflinks, elegant and subtle, from a practical point of view, may not be essential.  Identification of pearl cufflinks, cufflinks jewelry industry there are some rule of thumb, it is described above: the case of clusters of pearl cuff links, its color, size, shape, luster, etc. exactly the same, namely, artificial pearl cufflinks. Because the real pearl cuff links in any case can not be the same. Real pearl cufflinks luster like rainbow, colorful, very beautiful. Fake pearl cufflinks its surface coating, so the luster dull, not bright lights of the rainbow colors.
    Welcome ray, real pearl cufflinks transparency, fake pearl cuff links transparency. By feel, really cool sense of pearl cufflinks are smooth, and temperature fake pearl cuff links are often tired. 10 times with a magnifying glass, real pearl cuff links to see the growth surface texture, texture fake pearl cuff links did not grow, only to see the coating. But as a form of aesthetic expression is, the cufflinks can be regarded as a belief.  Natural color of sapphire cufflinks are often uneven, with most of the growth of straight lines. Synthetic sapphire cufflinks and color, with the growth pattern of curved, often seen in vivo with bread crumbs-like or bead-like bubbles.
    Natural sapphire cufflinks cuff links also has significant dichroism, blue from one direction, from another direction to see was blue-green. The coloring of other precious stones cufflinks with natural sapphire cufflinks different, thus can be distinguished. In addition, the most convenient method of hardness testing methods available, natural sapphire cufflinks in topaz carved out on the traces, while the other blue topaz gemstone cufflinks difficult to trace on the carved out, so buy jewelry cufflinks, such as no equipment around, as long as a topaz, and sometimes to solve some problems. With properly arrangement, the cufflinks can serve to enhance the taste In nature, and tourmaline cufflinks transparent gem similar to many types of green, the more common emerald, tourmaline, fluorite, peridot cufflinks, garnet and zircon, etc., which looks exactly like tourmaline cufflinks.
 The confusion is tourmaline, fluorite and jade. To the naked eye, usually radiate translucent green jade, often porphyritic texture woven fiber, and high-quality transparent tourmaline crystal cufflinks cuff links. Tourmaline hardness of 7.5-8 cufflinks, and fluorite hardness is low, only 4. A smaller proportion of tourmaline cufflinks, and fluorite, tourmaline, jade proportion are larger. Zircon is strong and has a significant dispersion of double vision. The cufflinks was used to highlight the role of personality. In addition, there are similar natural tourmaline cufflinks cuff links cuff artificial tourmaline, green glass, the biggest difference between them is that the vast majority of natural tourmaline mens cufflinks flaws or inclusions, and can be seen dichroism.

Diamond cufflinks also have an affinity for oil

Only to find very quality cufflinks for market simulation, will arrive at the right valuation. Of a qualified appraiser, not only to take into account factors determine a value of cufflinks, such as rarity, practical, ornamental, technology, liquidity and other social needs, but also to understand the impact of a sleeve deducted the value of the factors, including social, economic and political factors. The cufflinks is also the safety choice for the entry-level men.  Only a comprehensive understanding of these factors, the market comparison approach only when using a more accurate grasp of the changes leading to depreciate the value of factors. Comparable in the selection of analogues on the market, it should be: the selection of cufflinks and evaluation should be as much as possible like cufflinks, in particular, constitute a decisive factor in the value of cufflinks to be consistent.
 The selection of cufflinks for sale time, place, type of market assessment and cufflinks are as close as possible; should be considered a sufficient number of comparable objects, according to the assessment of cufflinks and its background, choose a few more similar sales records; comprehensive research and analysis, assumed that convincing evidence to support the assessment findings. Crystal cufflinks are attractive due to its transparent texture and the sense of flicker caused by the absorption of light. In short, the market comparison approach is based on past sales of all types of markets to find similar items can be compared to simulation, a way to draw conclusions of the assessment. Income approach. This method is based on the cuff itself is not for sale, by lease, exhibitions and other forms of income for assessment methods.
 This method is based on calculations predict the possible income-based, predictable income over the same period should also consider expenses. These are the three basic methods of assessment of cuff links. Three assessment methods in the use of the process, should pay attention to the importance of information. For a qualified, competent appraisers cufflinks, the familiarity of the market, the systematic collection of data and accurate evaluation of the quality of the cufflinks is very important. The cufflinks are more suitable for light solid color shirt so as not to give the mussy visual effects. Mainly in imitation jewelry cufflinks materials fraud, posing as the real thing with shoddy materials, among the high-end jewelry cufflinks to the list. Now some method of identification and detection of forgeries are described below.
Identification of diamond cufflinks diamond cufflinks is the hardest natural material substance, diamond cufflinks can be carved to any other gem, but any other gemstone cufflinks diamond cufflinks not move but had carved. You can also use the "standard hardness" characterization, where the hardness is less than 9 degrees are fake diamond cufflinks. Diamond cufflinks also have an affinity for oil, such as the pen to draw a line the surface of the diamond cuff links, then as a continuous line, and other precious stones cuff was intermittently interrupted the line. cufflinks of peculiar forms will be the favorite of men who seek for new attempts. Diamond in the identification of the above methods have some reference value in cufflinks. 10 times the magnifying glass can also be observed at 10 times the magnifying glass.
 The majority of diamond cufflinks visible Xia Ci, a triangular pattern of Sheng Chang, the surface of diamond cufflinks "red, orange and blue" and the color of the "fire" light. The most accurate and reliable method is to use "thermal conductivity meter" measured thermal conductivity data to distinguish between genuine and fake diamond cuff links, but the "thermal conductivity meter" expensive. It is a single cufflinks to help draw the eye-catching. As the noble and luxurious diamond cufflinks is the first jewelry, precious stones on the market with cheap cufflinks, cufflinks and even artificial stones or glass instead of falsely diamond cufflinks uncommon, common kinds of fake diamond cuff links are the following: with mens cufflinks are very similar, diamond cufflinks is the best substitute.

Sunday, January 15, 2012

The cuff links for women

Fake stone, fake jewelry everywhere. Currently on the market Myanmar jade popular business types, according to the true and false classification, mainly in the following four categories: A class of goods, both natural texture, but also the natural color. Focus on the following three ways to identify. In 2007, MCL’s Matthew Campbell Laurenza first created the Bohemian gorgeous style in cufflinks design. Think twice, as appropriate, to act. Because the relationship between the amount of mineral and mining and the people demand greater specific conditions. Currently the city well field Myanmar jade less. In particular, the color green, to sub-translucent varieties are very few. Generally, such as seedling green, spinach green, or violet color Fei floating flower varieties as is common. 
Visual observation under the light, delicate texture, color, soft, marbled obvious; minor hit, the sound crisp and sweet; hand weigh a heavy feeling, significantly different from the other stone. Class B stock, there will be spots known as "dirty," the emerald cufflinks, soaked with acid, corrosion, remove the "dirty" "cotton" to increase transparency, and then high pressure will be filled epoxy material or alternative education with a strong acid penetration corrosion resulting from micro-cracks, the play filled the role of fracture consolidation. The cufflinks became his full and exotic symbol of contemporary design.  B stock a good early color, carefully observed, hair color hair hanging evil, light observation, color transparency diminished. stock in the two years, gradually lose their luster, covered with cracks, becomes ugly. This is caused by acid damage to its original quality caused. 
Density decreased weight. Minor impact, the sound of nausea, loss of goods a crisp sound. Note Class C cargo completely artificial color. Observation at first glance, the color is not working, send evil. Lamp look, the color is not naturally present in the jadeite crystals inside, but filling in the cracks in the minerals, showing the distribution network, there is no color root. Charles filter observation, green red or colorless. The cuff links for women were filled with colorful precious and semi precious stones, stunning and dazzling. Scrub with a strong spirit faded words, the surface color can be removed or become brown. D goods, cufflinks jewelry jade posing the owner of D have the following two categories. Pretending that other jade jade cufflinks. Mainly Thailand and Malaysia jade jade, Nanyang Dushan Jade, Qinghai jade, jade and Australia close and Tanglin jade stone.
Burmese jadeite jade cufflinks with the difference: First, low hardness, the second is density (light weight), the gloss is weak. Green glass and green plastic. Most of these alternatives daze ugly color, luster weak. The relative density is very light, low hardness (can be engraved with a nail fixed), no sense of cool. Two years ago, Matthew Campbell Laurenza made another contribution, mens cufflinks inlaid with enamel paint and germs with complex nostalgia and complex for children’s toys. The above method, only the author's experience and understanding that really means to exactly identify but also technology and advanced technology. Such as large high magnification microscope, measuring the density and thermal conductivity coefficient, infrared Raman spectroscopy tests. Emerald cufflinks jewelry certificate of authenticity
      Recently found in many places of jade jewelry cufflinks available to consumers, businesses do not have a certificate of authenticity and identification of qualified legal effect according to the number of advisory bodies out, and this is very deceptive to consumers! Because this type of current so-called "accreditation bodies" Many do not have a professional appraisal gem identification instruments, but just by the naked eye to determine the inspection jewelry. Identification result is very accurate. They are silver chain soldiers’ mens cufflinks, robots and tanks, once again interpreting his unique and personal style. What is more, will also provide fake certificate of authenticity. According to reliable sources, the identification certificate on the soft jade in Xinjiang just spend 50 dollars can buy the Qinghai white jade and white jade identification results written in Russian, "suet" certificate of authenticity.